Dear Editor,
On September 5, Denis Chabrol’s Demerara Waves reported that six Cubans and Afghans had arrived in Guyana the previous day under an arrangement for the United States to transfer third-country nationals here.[1] Later that same day, Kiskadee Watch reported that Guyana and the United States had “today announced that they had reached a deal,” while a joint statement issued by the two governments referred to the “conclusion of a migration cooperation framework.”[2]
Yet, a diplomatic note concerning Guyana’s acceptance of third-country nationals was concluded in Georgetown on 25 November 2025.[3] Its existence was officially disclosed in the United States, where it is identified as unclassified.[4] In Guyana, it has never been published.
So, what happened on September 5? Was there a new agreement, an amendment to the November arrangement, or merely implementation of what had already been agreed? If there is a new instrument, publish it. If there is not, the language of a newly “concluded” framework is misleading.
The sequence is disturbing: agreement, secrecy for more than nine months, implementation, then announcement. Six persons were already here before Guyanese were told.
Article 9 of the Constitution declares that sovereignty belongs to the people. It does not belong to the President. Who may enter and remain in Guyana is among the fundamental attributes of that sovereignty. The Government says the United States and IOM will bear the costs, but its own statement acknowledges that responsibility for admission, legal stay, protection and removal remains with Guyana. What happens when the twelve months expire and persons remain here with nowhere to go?
Then there is the Cuban irony. Washington caused Guyana to eject Cuban doctors working in Guyana. Washington now wishes to remove certain Cubans from its territory; Guyana receives them and calls this evidence of the “strength and maturity” of the relationship.
President Ali should lay before the National Assembly the November 2025 diplomatic note and whatever subsequent instrument is now being called the migration cooperation framework. Guyanese have a right to know what was agreed in their name, why an unclassified agreement was withheld from them, and by what authority the President considered any part of their sovereignty his to give away.